With the global demand for energy continuing to rise, traditional energy systems face unprecedented challenges, including finite resources, market volatility, and the pressing need for environmental conservation. Significant progress has been made in areas such as clean energy development, smart grid deployment, energy storage technologies, and next-generation power systems, providing critical support for the transformation of the global energy structure and sustainable development. Meanwhile, energy and power technologies play an indispensable role in addressing climate change, improving energy efficiency, and fostering sustainable economic and social development.